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Allusions
Posts so tagged contain an unmarked literary allusion of some kind. (“Literary” sensu lato.) The first readers who correctly identify these allusions will receive as a prize a packet of fresh tree bark. Blogroll
Iranian Government Stupidity
If you can’t suppress a population’s beliefs or traditions or language, the only thing left is to destroy their land and their historical objects. That’s what the Iranian government is doing to the people of Gilan province and their ancient trees:
[T]he authorities have ordered the cutting down of dozens of two-centuries-old mulberry trees in the northern Gilan province under the pretext of fighting local superstitions. Some people are placing candles and ribbons under them as part of an ancient ritual. It seems that the Iranian judiciary issued an order to stop this by cutting down the old trees.
The American poet Stanley Kunitz wrote about another tree massacre, one caused by a vulgar fool who sold his land to an oil company:
The War Against the Trees
The man who sold his lawn to Standard Oil
Joked with his neighbors come to watch the show
While the bulldozers, drunk with gasoline,
Tested the virtue of the soil
Under a branchy sky
By overthrowing first the privet-row.Forsythia-forays and hydrangea-raids
Were but preliminaries to a war
Against the great-grandfathers of the town,
So freshly lopped and maimed.
They struck and struck again,
And with each elm a century went down.All day the hireling engines charged the trees,
Subverting them by hacking underground
In grub-dominions, where dark summer’s mole
Rampages through his halls,
Till a northern seizure shook
Those crowns, forcing the giants to their knees.I saw the ghosts of children at their games
Racing beyond their childhood in the shade,
And while the green world turned its death-foxed page
And a red wagon wheeled,
I watched them disappear
Into the suburbs of their grievous age.Ripped from the craters much too big for hearts
The club-roots bared their amputated coils,
Raw gorgons matted blind, whose pocks and scars
Cried Moon! on a corner lot
One witness-moment, caught
In the rear-view mirrors of the passing cars.
The people of Gilan province should gather up every chip and branch they can find and make tools and works of art from them, and pass these on to their descendants. And they should especially take seeds and cuttings from the trees so that some day, when the local fools are out of power, a new generation of wishing trees can be planted to take the place of the old.
Japanese Language in Decline?
Is Japanese declining in “the age of English“? I’m skeptical. People have been complaining about linguistic decay since the beginning to time.
While the intellectual quality of books in libraries, articles on the net and everything written in Japanese is becoming worse and worse, productions in English in contrast would appear to be becoming richer and richer, full of intellectual energy and vitality.
A few minutes of American television ought to disabuse anyone of the notion that English is “full of intellectual energy and vitality.”
Why is that college president smiling?
Because he’s raking in a fortune. Higher education should exemplify moral leadership, but institutionally it too often presents little more than moral bankruptcy and corruption.
Sulawesi Earthquake
Magnitude 7.5 according to preliminary reports, near Minahasa.
The Golden Journey to Samarkand
Porcupines are far more intellectual than people realize. We just wear our erudition lightly. We are slow moving, near sighted, and we spend a lot of time sitting and thinking. We are perfectly adapted for scholarship.
This porcupine likes to explore universities around the world, and today is browsing Samarkand State University in Uzbekistan. (Good morning, Uzbekistan.) Unfortunately the English-language link on their website doesn’t seem to work, and PP’s learning does not extend to Russian or Uzbek.
They do prominently feature their zoological museum, of which we highly approve. Like every part of the former Soviet Union they are cursed with a number of ugly Modern buildings, but they have a few nice older ones as well.
Peter Porcupine would like to visit someday. Are there any English-language bloggers there?
The Fifth Dragon King
The fifth Dragon King of Bhutan, Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck, crowned this week, has the right outlook:
I will never rule you as a King. I will protect you as a parent, care for you as a brother and serve you as a son. I have no personal goals other than to fulfill your hopes and aspirations. I shall always serve you, day and night, in the spirit of kindness, justice and equality.
He is undoubtedly enlightened because he got most of his education right here in Porcupine Country, at Phillips Academy, Cushing Academy, and Wheaton College, all in Massachusetts. (Via GVO, with thanks. Good morning, Bhutan.)
—Peter P., First Porcupine King of the Prescott Peninsula
Planting Trees in Cameroon
Porcupines like trees. We therefore highly approve of this local project in Cameroon to replant trees in an area that has become deforested due to over-exploitation. (Good morning, Cameroon. It shall be such work as your descendants shall thank you for.)
George Wither says:
He that delights to Plant and Set,
Makes After-Ages in his Debt.
The World is Governed Too Much
The government of the Maldives seems to own just about everything in the country. A commenter asks: “and still most of the people live in poverty??? no proper mode of traveling. what the heck are they doing with all the money?” They need it to run the government, of course!
(Good morning, Maldivians. My condolences on your bloated government.)
The Cult of Social Work
Academic departments of Social Work, like their kindred departments in Schools of Education, are more like cults than scholarly enterprises. FIRE reports today that the Binghamton University Department of Social Work is retaliating against a student who dared to challenge the cult’s leaders:
The department ordered the suspension of a master’s student for one year with no guarantee of return, required him to apologize, and demanded that he publicly disavow his own views after he put up posters challenging the department for having hired the executive director of the Binghamton Housing Authority (BHA)—an agency the student thought was responsible for social injustice.
Chinese Astroturfing?
Is there a “Fifty Cents [per post] Party” in China that fills the blogosphere with pro-government posts and comments? It would be surprising if there weren’t. Astroturfing is a tried-and-true practice of politicians, lobbyists, and marketers around the world. (Tried-and-true unless you get caught at it.)
Golden Kangaroos
Coins are often among the most beautiful emblems of any country’s identity. Herewith I begin a series of lovely examples. Today’s specimen: the 2008 one-ounce gold Kangaroo from Australia.
Australia's 2008 gold Kangaroo.
(Good morning, Australia.)
Magical Thinking in Higher Ed
FIRE asks: “Does Lone Star College–Tomball Really Fear the Word ‘Gun’?” Clearly it does.
Just imagine if someone had used the word porcupine. “They have sharp quills! They hit people with their tails! They live in the woods with crazy people!”
“The decision to ban the gnomes…”
That wins my prize for journalistic-phrase-of-the-day.
Cognitive Benefits of Nature
This is news? Not to us porcupines.
Ishmael on Individuality
The question of what makes something an individual—or conversely not an individual but a collection—is an old one in philosophy. Melville offers an illustration in The Chase—Second Day:
They were one man, not thirty. For as the one ship that held them all; though it was put together of all contrasting things—oak, and maple, and pine wood; iron, and pitch, and hemp—yet all these ran into each other in the one concrete hull, which shot on its way, both balanced and directed by the long central keel; even so, all the individualities of the crew, this man’s valor, that man’s fear; guilt and guiltiness, all varieties were welded into oneness, and were all directed to that fatal goal which Ahab their one lord and keel did point to.
11/11
Wilfred Owen’s “Strange Meeting”:
It seemed that out of battle I escaped
Down some profound dull tunnel, long since scooped
Through granites which Titanic wars had groined.
Yet also there encumbered sleepers groaned,
Too fast in thought or death to be bestirred.
Then, as I probed them, one sprang up, and stared
With piteous recognition in fixed eyes,
Lifting distressful hands as if to bless.
And by his smile, I knew that sullen hall;
By his dead smile I knew we stood in Hell.
With a thousand pains that vision’s face was grained;
Yet no blood reached there from the upper ground,
And no guns thumped, or down the flues made moan.
“Strange friend,” I said, “here is no cause to mourn.”
“None,” said that other, “save the undone years,
The hopelessness. Whatever hope is yours,
Was my life also, I went hunting wild
After the wildest beauty in the world,
Which lies not calm in eyes, or braided hair,
But mocks the steady running of the hour,
And if it grieves, grieves richlier than here.
For by my glee might many men have laughed,
And of my weeping something had been left,
Which must die now. I mean the truth untold,
The pity of war, the pity war distilled.
Now men will go content with what we spoiled,
Or, discontent, boil bloody, and be spilled.
They will be swift with swiftness of the tigress.
None will break ranks, though nations trek from progress.
Courage was mine, and I had mystery,
Wisdom was mine, and I had mastery:
To miss the march of this retreating world
Into vain citadels that are not walled.
Then, when much blood had clogged their chariot-wheels,
I would go up and wash them from sweet wells,
Even with truths that lie too deep for taint.
I would have poured my spirit without stint
But not through wounds; not on the cess of war.
Foreheads of men have bled where no wounds were.
I am the enemy you killed, my friend.
I knew you in this dark: for so you frowned
Yesterday through me as you jabbed and killed.
I parried; but my hands were loath and cold.
Let us sleep now…”
Bierce and His Devil
“It’s getting hard for me to think of Ambrose Bierce as anything but the quintessential, though unrealized, poster boy for PTSD.” In the same way that Kay Jamison has gone back and identified many creative artists who suffered from manic-depression, I think the time has come, now that we have a better handle on it, to go back and identify people in the past who had PTSD. Jonathan Shay has made a good start. There are surely many more to be found.
Good Morning, Kamchatka
I’m glad your reindeer herds are being restored.
The King is a Fink
Polite speech needs no legal protection. Insults do. I worry that Americans don’t understand this anymore.
We Shall Remain
Very like a porcupine
I just wanted to live quietly in the woods.



